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ASIA • CHINA

Shanghai

China's largest city and financial capital, where colonial-era Bund architecture faces off against the futuristic Pudong skyline across the Huangpu River.

Shanghai at a Glance

Country
China
Currency
Chinese Yuan / Renminbi (CNY, ¥)
Language
Mandarin Chinese (Shanghainese dialect widely spoken)
Best Time
March–May, September–November
Suggested Stay
4–5 Days
Budget
$$–$$$

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The Bund, Shanghai
The Bund, Shanghai's historic waterfront, facing the Pudong skyline across the Huangpu River.

Why Visit Shanghai?

Shanghai is China's largest city and its financial and commercial capital, built on a striking contrast: the colonial-era Bund, a mile of early-20th-century banks and trading houses, faces off across the Huangpu River against Pudong's cluster of supertall skyscrapers, including the 632-meter Shanghai Tower. Between the two you'll find one of Asia's best food scenes, a genuinely walkable French Concession full of plane trees and boutique cafés, and some of the most efficient public transport of any megacity on Earth.

It's also an easy base for day trips — the ancient canal town of Zhujiajiao and the classical gardens of Suzhou are both under an hour away by high-speed train, making Shanghai a natural hub for exploring the wider Jiangnan region.

Getting Around Shanghai

Shanghai's metro is the longest system in the world by route length, covers nearly the entire city, and is cheap, clean and easy to navigate with English signage throughout. Didi (China's equivalent of Uber) is the standard ride-hailing app and works well for trips the metro doesn't cover directly. From Pudong Airport, the Maglev train covers the 30km into the city in about 8 minutes, reaching speeds over 400km/h — worth riding at least once purely for the novelty.

Local Tip
Download a translation app and a VPN before you arrive — many Western apps and sites (including Google Maps, Gmail and social media) aren't accessible in mainland China without one.

Top Attractions

The Bund
The Bund

Shanghai's historic waterfront promenade, lined with colonial-era banks and facing the futuristic Pudong skyline across the river.

Yu Garden
Yu Garden

A Ming Dynasty classical garden and surrounding bazaar, the best-preserved slice of old Shanghai in the city center.

Pudong Skyline
Pudong Skyline

China's tallest skyscraper cluster, anchored by the Shanghai Tower, with observation decks looking back at the Bund.

Where to Stay in Shanghai

AreaBest ForAvg. Price/Night
The Bund / People's SquareFirst-time visitors, sightseeing, iconic skyline views$40–$300
Jing'anUpscale shopping, business travelers, metro connectivity$50–$250
French ConcessionLeafy streets, boutique hotels, café and bar culture$35–$180
PudongSkyscraper views, business district, close to Disneyland$50–$300

What to Eat in Shanghai

Xiaolongbao
Xiaolongbao

Thin-skinned soup dumplings filled with pork and a burst of hot broth, Shanghai's most famous dish.

Shengjianbao
Shengjianbao

Pan-fried pork buns with a crisp fried base and soft steamed top, a classic Shanghai breakfast.

Hongshao Rou
Hongshao Rou

Slow-braised pork belly in a sweet, glossy soy-and-sugar glaze, a Shanghainese home-cooking staple.

Local Food Tip
Skip the picture-menu restaurants directly on the main tourist bazaars — the best xiaolongbao and shengjianbao are usually at unglamorous stalls with a line of local customers, not the ones with English signage out front.

Travel Budget

Travel StyleDaily BudgetWhat's Included
Backpacker$35–$55Hostel dorm, metro rides, street food and casual restaurants
Mid-Range$80–$1604-star hotel, restaurant meals, one observation deck or attraction ticket
Luxury$300+5-star hotel, fine dining, private drivers
Money-Saving Tip
Skip the priciest Pudong observation deck and get the same skyline view for free from the Riverside Avenue promenade, or pay for the noticeably cheaper Jin Mao Tower deck instead.

Frequently Asked Questions

Four to five days covers the Bund, Pudong, Yu Garden and the French Concession comfortably, with a day left over for a side trip to Zhujiajiao's water town or Suzhou's gardens.

It's China's priciest city for accommodation and dining, but still cheaper than most major Western cities — street food and public transport are inexpensive even if hotels in central areas run higher.

Most nationalities need a visa for mainland China, though many countries qualify for a 144-hour visa-free transit through Shanghai if arriving and departing on qualifying routes — check current requirements for your passport before booking, since policies change.

Mandarin Chinese is the official language, with the local Shanghainese dialect widely spoken among older residents. English is common in international hotels and major tourist sites, less so elsewhere, so a translation app is genuinely useful.

Travel Guides for Shanghai